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Diwali Customs and Traditions

Diwali Customs and TraditionsDiwali is the festival of lights, victory over evil and knowledge over ignorance. It is for young and old, rich or poor, weak or strong and most importantly, it is for one and all. With India being a multi-cultural country, each culture depicts a different story of Diwali. One of the most important festivals in Hindu mythology, Diwali is celebrated eighteen days after Dusshera. One can easily picture a room full of people, dressed in the most beautiful attires, where is a lavish layout of food, laughter and fun when we talk of Diwali. Those living away from home, send Diwali gifts online to their loved ones and eliminate their absence on this fulfilling day.

How Diwali is Different in Different cultures of India.

Though Diwali is celebrated by a large segment of Indian society, each culture has slight differences in celebrations of this occasion. For the Jains, Diwali marks the day when Lord Mahavir was finally liberated. In a similar vein, Sikhs celebrate Bandi Chhor Divas as the day of release of Guru Hargobindji from Mughal prison. Buddhists, too worship Goddess Lakshmi to mark the occasion, while the Bengali Hindus celebrate Diwali with Durga Puja, where they worship Goddess Durga.

Deepavali as some call it, is a festival where preparations begin well in advance. Various customs and traditions are attached to this beautiful festival. For some customs and traditions are an age-old practice while for some, they are a way of staying close to their roots. People staying away from their country are eager to celebrate Diwali more than the ones at home. However, when one follows a custom or tradition, it becomes a rule. Little do people know that most do it for inner peace and spirituality for they feel that a part of them has given back to the supreme power they believe in through offerings and Puja.

Customs and Traditions that follow Diwali!

From cleaning the house to buying uncountable sweets to wearing a new dress on Diwali, each and every ritual becomes some or the other custom or tradition of Diwali. While we do clean our houses with all enthusiasm, we welcome a cleaner and better new beginning for the coming year. Buying or preparing sweets at home is an age-old practice in India. The near and dear ones sit in a circle with plates of food and prepare food while making memories for a life time.

Amidst the pomp and show, worshipping goddess Laxmi and lord Ganesha becomes the center of gravity of Diwali. Whenever something positive or new is to be started with, these two deities are always worshipped. Similarly, in Diwali, businessmen in Gujarat worship Laxmiji and place their accounting books in her feet and perform the “Chopda Poojan”. This instills a certain sense of fulfillment in the worshippers that the coming financial year may be better than the previous one with Laxmijis blessings.

A festival for the young as well as the old!

Diwali serves an occasion to socialize and meet and greet loved ones. Thus, it is a festival where long lasting arguments come to an end, foes turn into friends and the elderly are full of blessings. Some people on Diwali indulge in gambling as a part of good faith and enjoy the company of their friends. While, the young are seen rejoicing and enjoying the festivals through celebrations, firecrackers, photos and laughter.

A tradition from north, a custom from east, makes one Happy Diwali!

Many in the north place silver coins in front of Lord Ganesha, Goddess Laxmi and Goddess Saraswati and perform a small ritual of washing those coins with milk and water. This signifies that in the presence of the deities, one offers pure, legitimate and hard-earned wealth to the supreme power. Diwali is one of the biggest festivals for North-Indians for it also signifies the return of Lord Rama, Lord Laxmana and Goddess Sita along with Lord Hanuman from Lanka. It is the ultimate victory over wrong and thus, each house is lit with oil lamps.

A beautiful and breathtaking view from the rooftops in this festival can be seen. People decorate their homes with lights, flowers, rangolis, and mango leaves. Often, people get their houses white-washed and re-painted every alternate year. This brings in a feeling change that in a way is liberating and soothing. Some people even indulge in charitable work and organize “Raam Roti” (free food for all) in temples and feed those less fortunate.

Diwali is a festival for all as we know it. The religions that do not celebrate this festival too are extremely tolerant of it and have unique Diwali decoration ideas every year. A gurudwara may be clad with hundreds of lights to mark the arrival of Diwali while a mosque shall be feeding the poor to mark the generosity of this festival. A festival that has no language but speaks to us only through love is about giving, spreading love and well, a little celebration too.

Diwali Celebrations For The Entire Humanity!

Children love this festival for it is a festival of light and crackers. Almost all households in India on Diwali burst numerous firecrackers. Bursting of firecrackers is a sign of celebration and warding off evil. Children studying or living abroad send Diwali gifts online to their loved ones as a gesture of love. Sending Diwali gifts online is one of the most convenient ways to mark your presence. You can send a Diwali hamper of sweets or dry-fruits to your loved ones. You can even decide to send a decorative Diwali puja thali with idols of deities that can be used on the day of Diwali by your family.
Thus, Diwali is a festival of happiness, celebration, pomp and fun. In its true sense, it is the festival that units one and all and brings together different cultures. While some may celebrate it with color, others celebrate it with crackers. It is a festival that fills one’s health with joy and purity and can easily be called the “Festival of Festivals”.

Diwali is a festival which is replete with customs and traditions. The lure of Diwali comes from the elaborate customs and tradition it is steeped in. The traditions and customs draw inspiration from legends which have been handed down over the centuries.

The observance of these customs and traditions is only for our own satisfaction. While it is certain that the celebration of festivals does help bring good vibrations and spirituality home, the observance of traditions is something that most people do only for their own sense of satisfaction. However, they are very important, since they help teach the children about the importance of the festival, and also help give them a religious orientation.

Most children love to indulge is every religious following. They must be encouraged to participate, since every observance then becomes more compelling and involves everyone equally.
 

Diwali Customs

Diwali TraditionsApart from the enthused atmosphere and exuberance that Diwali is known for, this is really a festival which is rooted in prayer. Goddess Laxmi is the central deity, and earnest pleas are made for longevity and prosperity. This is also a time to reminisce about legends which drive home the cardinal truths of the triumph of good, the import of benevolence, and the virtue of forgiveness. Apart from the deities, any means of generating wealth is also offered prayer. These may include offices, machinery, cattle, and all metals, including gold and silver.

Diwali is normally a time when everyone engages in indulgent shopping. Apart from what is bought for the members, the family also purchases something propitious for the house. Depending on their choices, and also the financial position in the house, people usually select items which fit their needs, taste and budgets. The affluent may make it a point to buy some gold or jewellery at this time, while others purchase grains, utensils or a little silver. People abroad often send Diwali Gifts to India.

Diwali Traditions

There are plenty of traditions that go into the making of Diwali. The first is to clean the house completely, and give it a fresh coat of paint. It is customary to buy new clothes for members, and tapestry, linen and artefacts are also bought. Here are some important Diwali traditions:

Tradition of Lamps :
Rows of resplendent lamps adorn doorways, windows and passages. Lamps made from clay are the traditional variety, although candles, electric lamps and large lanterns have also become a part of Diwali celebrations today. Children also derive great pleasure out of making their own candles and diyas using paints, clay and other decorations.

Tradition of Decoration :
 Diwali decorations are extremely attractive. Ethnic motifs are painstakingly made using flowers, pulses, coloured rice, and even coloured powder called rangoli. These are natural ways to adorn homes and also double up as auspicious symbols that are used generously in prayer rooms. There are several forms of decorations. There are the elaborate arrangements made on the floors and temple, there are the bright hangings or torans which welcome you at the doorway, and also centrepieces which can be found around the house.

Tradition of Exchanging Diwali Gifts :
 This is the most loved part of Diwali – the tradition to give and receive gifts. Most popular Diwali  Gift Hampers include sweets and dry fruits, aromatic candles and diyas, crockery and even silverware. People living away from relatives even send Diwali Gifts to India. More than the gift itself, it is the love and spirit of Diwali that brings a smile to every face.

Tradition of Sharing:
This is not very common in all homes, but more and more people are making this an important feature of Diwali. They encourage children and other members to share with friends and family. This could include the Diwali gifts and sweets, and also crackers. Many others make visits to the temple to help the children understand the offerings that are made on the day. They also teach the children to share with the underprivileged and help make the joy of Diwali available to everyone.

So, have you started your Diwali preparations for Diwali? If not, you definitely pull up your socks and get going. Hurry to the markets to grab the best whilst there is still time. This Diwali, think of someone else and give them the gift of happiness, joy and love. The world could really use some tenderness and softness towards those who cannot speak or stand for themselves.


Last Updated : 10th October 2019

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